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Multimode Amplification and Single-Mode Transformation Enabled by Thermal Modulation

delete2025-04-18
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PRE
AI
H
Hao Huang
W
Weizhe Wang
T
Tao Pu
P
Pan Guo
王莎 (Sha Wang)
B
Biao Sun
Q
Qi Jie Wang
Q
Qiwen Zhan
H
Houkun Liang *
DOI:10.1002/lpor.202500251delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Boosting extraction efficiency through multimode amplification while simultaneously generating a fundamental-mode output represents the ideal paradigm for laser systems. This methodology is particularly advantageous in ultrafast lasers, where increasing output intensity is crucial. Here it is found that the thermo-optic effect, typically considered detrimental to laser performance, can instead promote mode transformation, enabling single-mode output from a multimode amplifier. Specifically, through thermal modulation, a 39% increase in output power, reaching 50 W of fundamental-mode output and a pulse width of 168 fs, in a multimode regenerative amplifier based on a Yb:CaAlGdO4 medium-establishing a new power benchmark for this system is achieved. In addition, to validate the general applicability, the technique to a Yb:YAG gain medium, achieving a 43% power enhancement and demonstrating effective single-mode transformation is extended. The demonstrated approach can be generalized to a broad range of laser gain media for power enhancement without additional optical components or design complexities.
Keywords:
femtosecond laser
multimode amplification
Yb:CaAlGdO4

Journal

L
Laser and Photonics Reviews
IF:
10
Papers:
3.7K
Citations:
2.1W

Organization

N
Nanyang Technological University
Scholars:
4.9W
Papers: 4.8W
Citations: 8.1W
S
sichuan university
Scholars:
12.0W
Papers: 7.8W
Citations: 100
U
university of shanghai for science and technology
Scholars:
5.8K
Papers: 2.2K
Citations: 4
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