arrow
Return

Multiscale Visual-Attribute Co-Attention for Zero-Shot Image Recognition

delete2023-09-01
delete8
PRE
AI
H
Hao Zhang
L
Long Tian
Z
Zhengjue Wang *
Y
Yishi Xu
P
Pengyu Cheng
K
Ke Bai
B
Bo Chen
DOI:10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3132366delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Zero-shot image recognition aims to classify data from unseen classes, by exploring the association between visual features and the semantic representations of each class. Most existing approaches focus on learning a shared single-scale embedding space (often at the output layer of the network) for both visual and semantic features, ignoring a fact that different-scale visual features exhibit different semantics. In this article, we propose a multi-scale visual-attribute co-attention (mVACA) model, considering both visual-semantic alignment and visual discrimination at multiple scales. At each scale, a hybrid visual attention is realized by attribute-related attention and visual self-attention. The attribute-related attention is guided by a pseudo attribute vector inferred via a mutual information regularization (MIR). The visual self-attentive features further influence the attribute attention to emphasize visual-associated attributes. Leveraging multiscale visual discrimination, mVACA unifies standard zero-shot learning (ZSL) and generalized ZSL tasks in one framework, achieving state-of-the-art or competitive performance on several commonly used benchmarks of both setups. To better understand the interaction between images and attributes in mVACA, we also provide visualized analysis.
Keywords:
Image classification
multiscale attention
mutual information regularization (MIR)
visual-attribute co-attention
zero-shot learning (ZSL)

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems cover
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
IF:
8.9
Papers:
7.5K
Citations:
7.2W

Organization

D
Duke University
Scholars:
6.3W
Papers: 5.7W
Citations: 6.5W
X
Xidian University
Scholars:
2.4W
Papers: 1.9W
Citations: 9.7K