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Multispecies swards support lower plant-parasitic nematode abundance in agricultural grasslands
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DOI：10.1016/j.ejsobi.2026.103827.png)
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Abstract
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• Sown multispecies swards had lower abundance of plant-parasitic nematodes than the perennial ryegrass and permanent pasture. • Plant-parasitic nematode abundance was positively related to grass proportion and negatively to legume and forb proportion. • Soil food web trophic complexity as indicated by the Structure Index did not differ between the sown and pre-existing swards. • Organic and mineral N fertilizer treatments had comparable bacterial feeder abundance.
Keywords:
Sustainability
Soil biodiversity
Organic N fertilizer
Multispecies swards
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