arrow
Return

Non-native language comprehenders encode implied shapes of objects in memory

delete2025-01-01
delete0
delete
OA
AI
R
René Zeelenberg
D
Diane Pecher *
M
Mirthe E M van der Meijden
S
Sean Trott
B
Benjamin K. Bergen
DOI:10.1016/j.cortex.2024.09.008delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Barsalou (1999) proposes that conceptual knowledge is represented by mental simulations containing perceptual information derived from actual experiences. Although a substantial number of studies have provided evidence consistent with this view in native language comprehension, it remains unclear whether the non-native language comprehension processes also include mental simulations. The current study successfully replicates the shape match effect in sentence-picture verification (Zwaan et al., 2002) for non-native English language comprehenders, indicating native-like visual simulations. In addition, participants displayed better delayed recognition memory when the shape of the depicted objects matched the shape that was implied by the sentence than when it did not, suggesting that visual simulations were generated spontaneously in naturalistic non-native language comprehension. Additional correlational analyses revealed no relationship between English proficiency and the size of the match effect. (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords:
Mental simulation
Recognition memory
Sentence processing
Non-native language
comprehension
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Cortex cover
Cortex
IF:
3.3
Papers:
5.8K
Citations:
1.3W

Organization

E
Erasmus University Rotterdam
Scholars:
4.6W
Papers: 4.0W
Citations: 2.4W
E
erasmus university rotterdam - excl erasmus mc
Scholars:
5.5K
Papers: 5.7K
Citations: 6