arrow
Return

Nonlinear Deep Kernel Learning for Image Annotation

delete2017-04-01
delete45
PRE
AI
酒明远 cover
酒明远 (Mingyuan Jiu) *
H
Hichem Sahbi
DOI:10.1109/TIP.2017.2666038delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Multiple kernel learning (MKL) is a widely used technique for kernel design. Its principle consists in learning, for a given support vector classifier, the most suitable convex (or sparse) linear combination of standard elementary kernels. However, these combinations are shallow and often powerless to capture the actual similarity between highly semantic data, especially for challenging classification tasks, such as image annotation. In this paper, we redefine multiple kernels using deep multi-layer networks. In this new contribution, a deep multiple kernel is recursively defined as a multi-layered combination of nonlinear activation functions, each one involves a combination of several elementary or intermediate kernels, and results into a positive semi-definite deep kernel. We propose four different frameworks in order to learn the weights of these networks: supervised, unsupervised, kernel-based semisupervised, and Laplacian-based semi-supervised. When plugged into support vector machines, the resulting deep kernel networks show clear gain, compared with several shallow kernels for the task of image annotation. Extensive experiments and analysis on the challenging ImageCLEF photo annotation benchmark, the COREL5k database, and the Banana data set validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Keywords:
Multiple kernel learning
image annotation
deep learning
semi-supervised learning
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing cover
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
IF:
13.7
Papers:
1.0W
Citations:
8.4W

Organization

I
imt - institut mines-telecom
Scholars:
7.4K
Papers: 6.4K
Citations: 5
I
institut polytechnique de paris
Scholars:
1.3W
Papers: 1.0W
Citations: 6
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Solution Structure of Monomeric Peptide YY Supports the Functional Significance of the PP-Fold,
err2000-07-21
err0
PREAI
errDavid A. Keire; Mitsuo Kobayashi; Travis E. Solomon; Joseph R. Reeve
errShare
errSave
Nonlinear Component Analysis as a Kernel Eigenvalue Problem
err1998-07-01
err0
errOAAI
errBernhard Schölkopf; Alexander Smola; Klaus-Robert Müller
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
researcher View more