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Nonverbal Clause Constructions

delete2025-02-08
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M
Martín Haspelmath *
DOI:10.1111/lnc3.70007delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
There are about a dozen well-recognised types of nonverbal clause constructions, but the terminology by which these subtypes are known varies widely. This paper gives an overview of the major types and defines each term carefully, from the perspective of general syntax. For a number of well-established concepts that have no corresponding well-established term, I propose novel terms. There are four major predicational types (classificational, attributional, predlocative and appertentive), and four major nonpredicational types (equational, existential, predpossessive and hyparctic).
Keywords:
copula
equational clause
existential clause
locative construction
nonverbal predication
possessive construction
syntactic typology
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Journal

L
Language and Linguistics Compass
IF:
1.6
Papers:
31
Citations:
1.8K

Organization

M
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
Scholars:
191
Papers: 81
Citations: 0