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Nuclear size and shape control

delete2022-10-01
delete16
PRE
AI
H
Helena Cantwell *
G
G.K. Dey *
DOI:10.1016/j.semcdb.2021.10.013delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The nucleus displays a wide range of sizes and shapes in different species and cell types, yet its size scaling and many of the key structural constituents that determine its shape are highly conserved. In this review, we discuss the cellular properties and processes that contribute to nuclear size and shape control, drawing examples from across eukaryotes and highlighting conserved themes and pathways. We then outline physiological roles that have been uncovered for specific nuclear morphologies and disease pathologies associated with aberrant nuclear morphology. We argue that a comparative approach, assessing and integrating observations from different systems, will be a powerful way to help us address the open questions surrounding functional roles of nuclear size and shape in cell physiology.
Keywords:
Nuclear envelope
Lipid homeostasis
Nuclear size
Nuclear morphology
Size control
Nuclear remodelling
Nuclear division

Journal

Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology cover
Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology
IF:
6
Papers:
3.8K
Citations:
1.6W

Organization

U
University of California Berkeley
Scholars:
3.5W
Papers: 2.8W
Citations: 11.3W
University of California System cover
University of California System
Scholars:
37.5W
Papers: 33.7W
Citations: 6.6K