arrow
Return

On Basic Boolean Function Graphene Nanoribbon Conductance Mapping

delete2019-05-01
delete11
delete
OA
AI
Y
Yande Jiang *
N
Nicoleta Cucu Laurenciu
S
Sorin Cotöfană
DOI:10.1109/TCSI.2018.2882310delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this paper, we augment a trapezoidal Quantum Point Contact topology with top gates to form a butterfly Graphene Nanoribbon (GNR) structure and demonstrate that by adjusting its topology, its conductance map can mirror basic Boolean functions, thus one can use such structures instead of transistors to build carbon-based gates and circuits. We first identify by means of Design Space Exploration specific GNR topologies for 2- and 3-input {AND, NAND, OR, NOR, XOR, XNOR} and demonstrate by means of the Non-Equilibrium Green Function - Landauer based simulations that butterfly GNR-based structures operating at V-DD = 0.2 V outperform 7 nm @ V-DD = 0.7 V CMOS counterparts by 2 to 3, 1 to 2, and 3 to 4, orders of magnitude in terms of delay, power consumption, and powerdelay product, respectively, while requiring 2 orders of magnitude less active area. Subsequently, we investigate the effect of V-DD variations and the V-DD value lower bound. We demonstrate that the NOR butterfly GNR structures are quite robust as their conductance and delay are changing by no more than 2% and 6%, respectively, and that AND and NOR GNR geometries can operate even at 10 mV. Finally, we consider the aspects related to the practical realization of the proposed structures and conclude that even if there are still hurdles on the road ahead the latest graphene fabrication technology developments, e.g., surface-assisted synthesis, our proposal opens an alternative towards effective carbon-based nanoelectronic circuits and applications.
Keywords:
Graphene
GNR
graphene-based Boolean Gates
carbon-nanoelectronics
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I-Regular Papers cover
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I-Regular Papers
IF:
5.2
Papers:
9.7K
Citations:
2.2W

Organization

D
Delft University of Technology
Scholars:
2.6W
Papers: 2.5W
Citations: 3.8W