arrow
Return

Optimized Block-Based Algorithms to Label Connected Components on GPUs

delete2020-02-01
delete27
PRE
AI
S
Stefano Allegretti
F
Federico Bolelli *
C
Costantino Grana
DOI:10.1109/TPDS.2019.2934683delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Connected Components Labeling (CCL) is a crucial step of several image processing and computer vision pipelines. Many efficient sequential strategies exist, among which one of the most effective is the use of a block-based mask to drastically cut the number of memory accesses. In the last decade, aided by the fast development of Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), a lot of data parallel CCL algorithms have been proposed along with sequential ones. Applications that entirely run in GPU can benefit from parallel implementations of CCL that allow to avoid expensive memory transfers between host and device. In this paper, two new eight-connectivity CCL algorithms are proposed, namely Block-based Union Find (BUF) and Block-based Komura Equivalence (BKE). These algorithms optimize existing GPU solutions introducing a block-based approach. Extensions for three-dimensional datasets are also discussed. In order to produce a fair comparison with previously proposed alternatives, YACCLAB, a public CCL benchmarking framework, has been extended and made suitable for evaluating also GPU algorithms. Moreover, three-dimensional datasets have been added to its collection. Experimental results on real cases and synthetically generated datasets demonstrate the superiority of the new proposals with respect to state-of-the-art, both on 2D and 3D scenarios.
Keywords:
Parallel processing
connected components labeling
GPU
CUDA
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems cover
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
IF:
6
Papers:
5.2K
Citations:
1.1W

Organization

U
universita di modena e reggio emilia
Scholars:
1.6W
Papers: 1.2W
Citations: 12