arrow
Return

Optimizing public transport system using biased random-key genetic algorithm

delete2024-06-01
delete0
PRE
AI
A
André L. L. Aquino
R
Rian G. S. Pinheiro
B
Bruno Nogueira *
DOI:10.1016/j.asoc.2024.111578delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Planning the public transportation system of a city is a complex process that depends on various factors, including transportation modes, origin-destination demands, service quality and reliability, and operational costs. The vehicle frequency setting (FS) problem is a particularly challenging aspect of this planning process. This work proposes a novel methodology, based on biased random-key genetic algorithms (BRKGA), for optimizing the FS of a bus-based public transport system. The proposed approach considers two optimization models that aim to address the following key metrics: (i) passengers' waiting time, and (ii) the operational cost for the concessionaire company, specifically the distance covered by buses. We apply our BRKGA methodology to a real case study using bus transport data from the city of Macei & oacute; (AL, Brazil). Our results demonstrate that, for each metric, the proposed methodology improves the performance of the city's public transport system by over 10%, compared to the current configuration.
Keywords:
Biased random-key genetic algorithms
Planning of public traffic system
Heuristics
Optimization

Journal

Applied Soft Computing cover
Applied Soft Computing
IF:
6.6
Papers:
1.4W
Citations:
4.8W

Organization

Universidade Federal de Alagoas cover
Universidade Federal de Alagoas
Scholars:
3.4K
Papers: 1.9K
Citations: 1.8K