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Optimizing Startshot Lightsail Design: A Generative Network-Based Approach

delete2021-12-26
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OA
AI
Z
Zhaxylyk A. Kudyshev
A
Alexander V. Kildishev
V
Vladimir M. Shalaev
A
Alexandra Boltasseva *
DOI:10.1021/acsphotonics.1c01352delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The Starshot lightsail project aims to build an ultralight spacecraft (nanocraft) that can reach Proxima Centauri b in approximately 20 years, requiring propulsion with a relativistic velocity of similar to 60 000 km/s. The spacecraft's acceleration approach currently under investigation is based on applying the radiation pressure from a high-power laser array located on Earth to the spacecraft lightsail. However, the practical realization of such a spacecraft imposes extreme requirements on the lightsail's optical, mechanical, thermal properties. Within this work, we apply adjoint topology optimization and a variational autoencoder-assisted inverse design algorithm to develop and optimize a silicon-based lightsail design. We demonstrate that the developed framework can provide optimized optical and opto-kinematic properties of the lightsail. Furthermore, the framework opens up the pathways to realizing a multi-objective optimization of the entire lightsail propulsion system, leveraging the previously demonstrated concept of physics-driven compressed space engineering.
Keywords:
Starshot lightsail
inverse design
topology optimization
machine learning

Journal

ACS Photonics cover
ACS Photonics
IF:
6.7
Papers:
5.6K
Citations:
2.5W

Organization

Purdue University System cover
Purdue University System
Scholars:
3.9W
Papers: 3.6W
Citations: 66