arrow
Return

Oxygen-catalysed sequential singlet fission

delete2019-11-15
delete17
delete
OA
AI
N
Nikolaus Wollscheid
J
J. Luis Pérez Lustres
O
Oskar Kefer
S
Sebastian Hahn
V
Victor Brosius
U
Uwe H. F. Bunz
M
Marcus Motzkus
T
Tiago Buckup *
DOI:10.1038/s41467-019-13202-5delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Singlet fission is the photoinduced conversion of a singlet exciton into two triplet states of half-energy. This multiplication mechanism has been successfully applied to improve the efficiency of single-junction solar cells in the visible spectral range. Here we show that singlet fission may also occur via a sequential mechanism, where the two triplet states are generated consecutively by exploiting oxygen as a catalyst. This sequential formation of carriers is demonstrated for two acene-like molecules in solution. First, energy transfer from the excited acene to triplet oxygen yields one triplet acene and singlet oxygen. In the second stage, singlet oxygen combines with a ground-state acene to complete singlet fission. This yields a second triplet molecule. The sequential mechanism accounts for approximately 40% of the triplet quantum yield in the studied molecules; this process occurs in dilute solutions and under atmospheric conditions, where the single-step SF mechanism is inactive.
Keywords:
QUANTUM EFFICIENCY
EXCITON-FISSION
PENTACENE
100-PERCENT
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Nature Communications cover
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
Papers:
9.3W
Citations:
91.2W

Organization

R
Ruprecht Karls University Heidelberg
Scholars:
5.6W
Papers: 4.3W
Citations: 66