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Paleogenomic sex inference of mammoth remains sheds light on the anthropogenic nature of bone accumulations
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DOI:10.1016/j.cub.2026.07.023.png)
Abstract
En 中文
• Genetic sex determination of 521 woolly mammoths based on genome-wide data • Naturally deposited mammoth remains are consistently biased toward males • In contrast, 70% of remains in Upper Paleolithic mammoth accumulations are female • This female bias suggests mammoth bone accumulations resulted from human exploitation
Keywords:
ancient DNA
palaeogenomics
Mammuthus primigenius
woolly mammoth
genomic sexing
megafauna
sex ratios
archaeology
fossil record
Palaeolithic hunter-gatherers
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