arrow
Return

Path integral methods for reaction rates in complex systems

delete2020-01-01
delete37
delete
OA
AI
J
Joseph E. Lawrence *
D
David E. Manolopoulos
DOI:10.1039/c9fd00084ddelete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We shall use this introduction to the Faraday Discussion on quantum effects in complex systems to review the recent progress that has been made in using imaginary time path integral methods to calculate chemical reaction rates. As a result of this progress, it is now routinely possible to calculate accurate rate constants including quantum mechanical zero point energy and tunnelling effects for arbitrarily complex (anharmonic and multi-dimensional) systems. This is true in the adiabatic (Born-Oppenheimer) limit, in the non-adiabatic (Fermi Golden Rule) limit, and everywhere between these two limits in the normal Marcus regime. Quantum mechanical effects on reaction rates can be enormous, even at room temperature, and the problem of including these effects in simulations of a wide variety of chemical reactions in complex systems has now effectively been solved.
Keywords:
POLYMER MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
TRANSITION-STATE THEORY
ELECTRON-TRANSFER REACTIONS
CHEMICAL-REACTION RATES
POINT ENERGY PROBLEM
RATE CONSTANTS
SIMULATIONS
RESONANCES
MECHANICS
FRICTION
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Faraday Discussions cover
Faraday Discussions
IF:
3.1
Papers:
4.4K
Citations:
1.0W

Organization

U
university of oxford
Scholars:
9.8W
Papers: 8.6W
Citations: 137