arrow
Return

Pearson Correlation-Based Feature Selection for Document Classification Using Balanced Training

delete2020-11-27
delete85
delete
OA
AI
I
Inzamam Mashood Nasir
M
Muhammad Attique Khan
M
Mussarat Yasmin
J
Jamal Hussain Shah
M
Marcin Gabryel
R
Rafał Scherer
R
Robertas Damaševičius *
DOI:10.3390/s20236793delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Documents are stored in a digital form across several organizations. Printing this amount of data and placing it into folders instead of storing digitally is against the practical, economical, and ecological perspective. An efficient way of retrieving data from digitally stored documents is also required. This article presents a real-time supervised learning technique for document classification based on deep convolutional neural network (DCNN), which aims to reduce the impact of adverse document image issues such as signatures, marks, logo, and handwritten notes. The proposed technique's major steps include data augmentation, feature extraction using pre-trained neural network models, feature fusion, and feature selection. We propose a novel data augmentation technique, which normalizes the imbalanced dataset using the secondary dataset RVL-CDIP. The DCNN features are extracted using the VGG19 and AlexNet networks. The extracted features are fused, and the fused feature vector is optimized by applying a Pearson correlation coefficient-based technique to select the optimized features while removing the redundant features. The proposed technique is tested on the Tobacco3482 dataset, which gives a classification accuracy of 93.1% using a cubic support vector machine classifier, proving the validity of the proposed technique.
Keywords:
document classification
deep learning
feature selection
data augmentation
imbalanced dataset
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Sensors cover
Sensors
IF:
3.5
Papers:
7.1W
Citations:
20.9W

Organization

HITEC University cover
HITEC University
Scholars:
295
Papers: 336
Citations: 345
S
Silesian University of Technology
Scholars:
6.2K
Papers: 6.2K
Citations: 5.9K
T
technical university czestochowa
Scholars:
1.3K
Papers: 1.5K
Citations: 1
C
comsats university islamabad (cui)
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 1.1W
Citations: 7
researcher View more organizations