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Penalty-Based Volt/VAr Optimization in Complex Coordinates
DOI:10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3119946.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Volt/VAr Optimization (VVO) is becoming increasingly crucial in distribution management systems with renewable sources that require setting their reactive power in coordination with legacy voltage and reactive power control devices. This paper presents a VVO method that operates in complex variables based on the Wirtinger calculus; it employs a penalty method that keeps voltage magnitudes and controller parameters within limits together with a probabilistic rounding technique for handling switched device variables. The complex variable implementation permits using the compensation technique when solving the Karush-Kuhn Tucker (KKT) system, thus achieving a significant speedup due to limiting the number of linear system factorizations. The proposed method is contrasted with a classical VVO implementation employing discrete coordinate search from the current operating point and an enhanced version that uses sensitivity information. Numerical results on distribution networks having up to 3147 nodes show that the proposed method is significantly faster than classical methods and gives operating points free of voltage magnitude violations and lower power loss.
Keywords:
Reactive power
Optimization
Voltage control
Switches
Programming
Transformers
Distribution networks
Centralized control
distributed power generation
load flow control
optimization methods
reactive power control
voltage control
Wirtinger calculus
Journal
IF:
7.2
Papers:
1.1W
Citations:
5.0W

