arrow
Return

Performance Optimization of HPC Workloads in Cloud Using AI-Driven Algorithms

delete2026-01-01
delete0
PRE
AI
A
Aman Iftekhar
R
Rahul Mishra *
DOI:10.1007/978-981-95-3585-9_13delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
As High-Performance Computing (HPC) workloads increasingly migrate to cloud infrastructures, the need for intelligent, inference-time adaptive scheduling becomes critical. Conventional schedulers such as FCFS or SJF often struggle to adapt to the heterogeneous and dynamic nature of cloud-based systems, leading to inefficient resource utilization and increased job wait times. This paper proposes a multistage AI-based pipeline to address these challenges through the integration of three core capabilities: job runtime prediction using supervised learning, anomaly detection via deep autoencoders, and adaptive resource scheduling using reinforcement learning. Leveraging real-world data from the MIT SuperCloud dataset, our system extracts meaningful patterns from time-series telemetry to support informed scheduling decisions. The job prediction module estimates runtimes based on CPU utilization, memory consumption, and I/O statistics. The anomaly detection module flags abnormal jobs using learned GPU performance norms. The RL scheduler dynamically matches jobs to compute nodes based on predicted duration and anomaly status, optimizing for turnaround time and utilization. Experimental evaluations demonstrate a 28% reduction in average turnaround time and over 10% increase in resource utilization compared to traditional schedulers. These results establish the viability of AI-driven orchestration strategies in HPC cloud platforms and underscore the importance of integrated learning-based systems in achieving scalable, efficient, and context-aware workload management.
Keywords:
Cloud HPC
Scheduling
Reinforcement Learning
Runtime Prediction
Anomaly Detection
AI Optimization

Journal

P
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES AND SYSTEMS, APLAS 2025
IF:
0
Papers:
13
Citations:
0

Organization

I
indian institute of technology system (iit system)
Scholars:
9.5W
Papers: 9.9W
Citations: 93
I
indian institute of technology (iit) - patna
Scholars:
1.8K
Papers: 1.6K
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Experience-driven Networking: A Deep Reinforcement Learning based Approach
err2018-04-01
err0
PREAI
errZhiyuan Xu; Jian Tang; Jingsong Meng; Weiyi Zhang; Yanzhi Wang; Chi Harold Liu; Dejun Yang
errShare
errSave
err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
errShare
errSave
MARBLE: A Multi-GPU Aware Job Scheduler for Deep Learning on HPC Systems
err2020-05-01
err0
errOAAI
errJingoo Han; M. Mustafa Rafique; Luna Xu; Ali R. Butt; Seung-Hwan Lim; Sudharshan S. Vazhkudai
errShare
errSave
Multi-workflow dynamic scheduling in product design: A generalizable approach based on meta-reinforcement learning
err2025-04-01
err11
PREAI
errChen, Zhen; Zhang, Lin; Cai, Wentong; Laili, Yuanjun; Wang, Xiaohan; Wang, Fei; Wang, Huijuan
errShare
errSave
Deep Learning for Anomaly Detection: A Review
err2021-03-05
err1.2K
errOAAI
errPang, Guansong; Shen, Chunhua; Cao, Longbing; Van den Hengel, Anton
errShare
errSave
Runtime Performance Anomaly Diagnosis in Production HPC Systems Using Active Learning
err2024-04-01
err1
PREAI
errAksar, Burak; Sencan, Efe; Schwaller, Benjamin; Aaziz, Omar; Leung, Vitus J.; Brandt, Jim; Kulis, Brian; Egele, Manuel; Coskun, Ayse K.
errShare
errSave
Resource Management with Deep Reinforcement Learning
err2016-11-09
err0
PREAI
errHongzi Mao; Mohammad Alizadeh; Ishai Menache; Srikanth Kandula
errShare
errSave
Towards systems level prognostics in the Cloud
err2013-06-01
err0
PREAI
errDeb,Budhaditya; Shah,Mohak; Evans,Scott; Mehta,Manoj; Gargulak,Anthony; Lasky,Tom
errShare
errSave
researcher View more