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Phase Interface Engineering of Cu1Co Single Atom Alloy Catalysts for Enhanced Hydrogen Production from Methanol Decomposition

delete2025-12-15
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PRE
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Z
Zhineng Tan
范国利 cover
范国利 (Guoli Fan)
李峰 (Feng Li) *
DOI:10.1021/acsami.5c18560delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
On-site hydrogen production from methanol decomposition has attracted interest in an energy-sustainable society, which compensates for the shortcomings of unsafe hydrogen storage and inconvenient transportation. Here, we constructed Cu1Co single atom alloy (SAA) catalysts containing atomically dispersed Cu sites coupled with Co sites serving as intrinsic Cu–Co active sites for hydrogen production from methanol decomposition. It was demonstrated that the reduction temperatures of CuCo precursors induced the generation of distinct crystalline structures and mixed-phase interfaces of Cu1Co SAA catalysts, thereby efficiently modulating the electronic structures of the active centers and the surface adsorption and desorption behaviors of the reactants during methanol decomposition. The as-fabricated Cu1Co SAA catalyst featuring both the dominant hcp metallic Co phase and abundant hcp/fcc mixed-phase interfaces significantly facilitated a series of dehydrogenation processes of methanol and reaction intermediates and desorption of CO and H2 products and achieved excellent catalytic performance, with an unprecedentedly high hydrogen production rate of 659.8 mol·molCu–1·h–1 at complete methanol conversion. By combining structural characterization, in situ spectroscopic analysis, and density functional theory calculations, it was unveiled that atomically dispersed Cu–Co active sites both in the absolutely predominant hcp phase and at the hcp/fcc mixed-phase interfaces on Cu1Co SAA catalysts played crucial roles in boosting hydrogen production from methanol decomposition. The present study provides a promising single atomic Cu site-mediated crystal phase and phase interface engineering strategy for developing high-performance and economical Co-based catalysts for methanol decomposition to produce hydrogen.

Journal

ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces cover
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
IF:
8.2
Papers:
6.1W
Citations:
38.7W

Organization

B
Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Scholars:
3.1W
Papers: 2.2W
Citations: 4.5W
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