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Phase Separation of DNA-Encoded Artificial Cells Boosts Signal Amplification for Biosensing

delete2023-08-17
delete5
PRE
AI
J
Juncai Li
Y
Yang Cai
L
Lizhuan Zhang
李春英 (Chunying Li)
S
Sitao Xie
T
Ting Fu
Z
Ziwen Zhang
李龙杰 cover
李龙杰 (Longjie Li)
L
Lubin Qi
Y
Yifan Lyu
F
Fengming Chen
L
Lei He
谭蔚泓 cover
谭蔚泓 (Weihong Tan) *
DOI:10.1002/anie.202306691delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Life-like hierarchical architecture shows great potential for advancing intelligent biosensing, but modular expansion of its sensitivity and functionality remains a challenge. Drawing inspiration from intracellular liquid-liquid phase separation, we discovered that a DNA-encoded artificial cell with a liquid core (LAC) can enhance peroxidase-like activity of Hemin and its DNA G-quadruplex aptamer complex (DGAH) without substrate-selectivity, unlike its gelled core (GAC) counterpart. The LAC is easily engineered as an ultrasensitive biosensing system, benefiting from DNA & PRIME;s high programmability and unique signal amplification capability mediated by liquid-liquid phase separation. As proof of concept, its versatility was successfully demonstrated by coupling with two molecular recognition elements to monitor tumor-related microRNA and profile cancer cell phenotypes. This scalable design philosophy offers new insights into the design of next generation of artificial cells-based biosensors.
Keywords:
Aptamers
Artificial Cell
Biosensing
Liquid-Liquid Separation
Signal Amplification

Journal

Angewandte Chemie-International Edition cover
Angewandte Chemie-International Edition
IF:
16.9
Papers:
5.6W
Citations:
53.0W

Organization

Z
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Scholars:
4.0K
Papers: 2.4K
Citations: 5.2K
C
chinese academy of sciences
Scholars:
55.3W
Papers: 44.6W
Citations: 704