1
Return

Photocatalytic NOx Oxidation and Storage: An Alternative Technology for Airborne NOx Abatement Beyond the Point of Production

delete2026-07-24
delete0
delete
OA
AI
R
Rukiye Babacan Tosun
A
Ali Dortbudak
E
Emrah Özensoy *
DOI:10.1007/s11244-026-02322-0delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Airborne nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) are among the most persistent urban pollutants, contributing to ozone formation, acid rain, and respiratory health issues. Beyond emission control at the source, photocatalytic NOₓ oxidation and storage (PHONOS) has emerged as a promising strategy for sustainable environmental remediation. This review systematically discusses the fundamental mechanisms, material developments, and practical aspects of photocatalytic NOₓ abatement. We first summarize the reaction pathways governing NO and NO2 oxidation on TiO2 and related semiconductors, emphasizing the roles of photogenerated holes, hydroxyl radicals, and surface-bound intermediates in determining selectivity toward nitrate. Next, we highlight advances in material design, including single-atom catalysts, doped TiO2, g-C3N4 heterostructures, and oxygenate-modified surfaces that enhance visible-light activity and nitrate storage stability. The influence of environmental factors-such as humidity, reactant gas flow rate, and irradiation wavelength are also discussed. Existing scientific literature suggests that as a novel environmental airborne pollution abatement technology, PHONOS has the potential to evolve from a laboratory concept into a viable, sunlight-driven approach for actively improving urban air quality even far away from the point where pollution is generated.
Keywords:
Photocatalytic NOx oxidation-storage
DeNOx
TiO2
g-C3N4
UV/Vis-driven systems

Journal

Topics in Catalysis cover
Topics in Catalysis
IF:
3
Papers:
319
Citations:
6.9K

Organization

C
chemistry department
Scholars:
433
Papers: 198
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers