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Physics-supervised deep learning-based optimization (PSDLO) with accuracy and efficiency

delete2023-08-21
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OA
AI
X
Xiaowen Li
L
Lige Chang
Y
Yajun Cao
J
Junqiang Lu
X
Xiaoli Lu
H
Hanqing Jiang *
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2309062120delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Identifying efficient and accurate optimization algorithms is a long-desired goal for the scientific community. At present, a combination of evolutionary and deep-learning methods is widely used for optimization. In this paper, we demonstrate three cases involving different physics and conclude that no matter how accurate a deep-learning model is for a single, specific problem, a simple combination of evolutionary and deep-learning methods cannot achieve the desired optimization because of the intrinsic nature of the evolutionary method. We begin by using a physics-supervised deep-learning optimization algorithm (PSDLO) to supervise the results from the deep-learning model. We then intervene in the evolutionary process to eventually achieve simultaneous accuracy and efficiency. PSDLO is successfully demonstrated using both sufficient and insufficient datasets. PSDLO offers a perspective for solving optimization problems and can tackle complex science and engineering problems having many features. This approach to optimization algorithms holds tremendous potential for application in real-world engineering domains.
Keywords:
physics-supervise
deep learning
evolutionary algorithm
accuracy
efficiency
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Journal

P
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IF:
9.1
Papers:
10.8W
Citations:
73.5W

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S
shaoxing university
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Z
Zhejiang Normal University
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westlake university
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