arrow
Return

Piecewise training for structured prediction

delete2009-06-16
delete28
delete
OA
AI
C
Charles Sutton *
A
Andrew McCallum
DOI:10.1007/s10994-009-5112-zdelete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A drawback of structured prediction methods is that parameter estimation requires repeated inference, which is intractable for general structures. In this paper, we present an approximate training algorithm called piecewise training (PW) that divides the factors into tractable subgraphs, which we call pieces, that are trained independently. Piecewise training can be interpreted as approximating the exact likelihood using belief propagation, and different ways of making this interpretation yield different insights into the method. We also present an extension to piecewise training, called piecewise pseudolikelihood (PWPL), designed for when variables have large cardinality. On several real-world natural language processing tasks, piecewise training performs superior to Besag's pseudolikelihood and sometimes comparably to exact maximum likelihood. In addition, PWPL performs similarly to PW and superior to standard pseudolikelihood, but is five to ten times more computationally efficient than batch maximum likelihood training.
Keywords:
Graphical models
Conditional random fields
Local training
Belief propagation

Journal

Machine Learning cover
Machine Learning
IF:
2.9
Papers:
2.7K
Citations:
3.4W

Organization

U
university of massachusetts system
Scholars:
3.9W
Papers: 3.6W
Citations: 42
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

errShare
errSave
Learning low-level vision
err2000-01-01
err1.2K
PREAI
errFreeman, WT; Pasztor, EC; Carmichael, OT
errShare
errSave
Flame Retardant Property of Sb2O3/SnO2 and their Synergism in Flexible PVC
err2006-05-01
err0
PREAI
errHai Wang; Hua Wang; Zhansheng Guo; Shuangchun Qi; Chunming Tian
errShare
errSave
Genome-Wide Expression Profiling of Genes Associated with the Lr47-Mediated Wheat Resistance to Leaf Rust (Puccinia triticina)
err2019-09-11
err0
errOAAI
errJiaojiao Wu; Jing Gao; Weishuai Bi; Jiaojie Zhao; Xiumei Yu; Zaifeng Li; Daqun Liu; Bo Liu; Xiaodong Wang
errShare
errSave
Differences Among Antimicrobial Properties of Carrion Beetle Secretions Reflect Phylogeny and Ecology
err2004-04-01
err0
PREAI
errW. Wyatt Hoback; Andrew A. Bishop; Jeremy Kroemer; Joanne Scalzitti; Julie J. Shaffer
errShare
errSave
Improving ITIL compliance using change management practices: a finance sector case study
err2012-11-02
err0
PREAI
errPeter Yamakawa; Claudio Obregón Noriega; Alfredo Novoa Linares; Willy Vega Ramírez
errShare
errSave
err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
errShare
errSave
Distinguishing bulk and surface recombination in CdTe thin films and solar cells using time-resolved terahertz and photoluminescence spectroscopies
err2021-10-28
err0
errOAAI
errMohammad M. Taheri; Triet M. Truong; Siming Li; William N. Shafarman; Brian E. McCandless; Jason B. Baxter
errShare
errSave
researcher View more