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Positive orientation and interpersonal styles

delete2016-08-01
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PRE
AI
V
Valeria Castellani *
E
Enrico Perinelli
M
María Gerbino
G
Gian Vittorio Caprara
DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2016.04.048delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This study examined the longitudinal reciprocal relationships between positive orientation (i.e. the common latent variable at the core of self-esteem, life satisfaction, and optimism) and anxious and avoidant relationship styles in young adulthood. Four hundred and sixty-seven youths (52% girls) were assessed three times, at intervals of 4 years. The results showed that, while positive orientation was negatively associated with anxious and avoidant styles at each time of measurement, the model in which positive orientation significantly contributed to both anxious and avoidant styles fitted the data better than did alternative models. Self-esteem, life satisfaction and optimism did not show any relevant impact on interpersonal styles after controlling for positive orientation. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Positivity
Positive orientation
Life satisfaction
Optimism
Self-esteem
Adult attachment
Anxious
Avoidant

Journal

Personality and Individual Differences cover
Personality and Individual Differences
IF:
2.6
Papers:
1.5W
Citations:
3.6W

Organization

S
sapienza university rome
Scholars:
6.3W
Papers: 4.7W
Citations: 381