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Power Consumption During Neuronal Computation

delete2014-05-01
delete72
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OA
AI
B
Biswa Sengupta *
M
Martin Stemmler
DOI:10.1109/JPROC.2014.2307755delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Maintaining the ability of the nervous system to perceive, remember, process, and react to the outside world requires a continuous energy supply. Yet the overall power consumption is remarkably low, which has inspired engineers to mimic nervous systems in designing artificial cochlea, retinal implants, and brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) to improve the quality of life in patients. Such neuromorphic devices are both energy efficient and increasingly able to emulate many functions of the human nervous system. We examine the energy constraints of neuronal signaling within biology, review the quantitative tradeoff between energy use and information processing, and ask whether the biophysics and design of nerve cells minimizes energy consumption.
Keywords:
Biological information theory
biological neural networks
biological optimization
cellular biophysics
energy consumption
energy efficiency

Journal

Proceedings of the IEEE cover
Proceedings of the IEEE
IF:
25.9
Papers:
9.9K
Citations:
4.5W

Organization

U
University College London
Scholars:
7.9W
Papers: 6.2W
Citations: 15.7W
U
university of london
Scholars:
21.5W
Papers: 19.7W
Citations: 305