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Precession of spherical spin-1 vortices

delete2025-05-23
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Álvaro Viúdez
DOI:10.1063/5.0261868delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A spin-1 vortex consists of the three time-dependent multipolar spherical modes associated with the three spherical harmonic functions of degree & ell;=1. The spin-1 vortex is basically the spherical Hicks-Moffatt vortex with an arbitrary orientation in the three-dimensional space. It is shown that, in the presence of a background flow with cylindrical swirl of arbitrary orientation and a background time-dependent radial expansion/contraction flow, the orientation of the spin-1 vortex precesses about an axis and with a frequency both prescribed by the background cylindrical flow. The time dependence of the precession frequency is prescribed by a background radial divergent flow. It is shown that this vortex precession in the presence of a constant background vorticity is analogous to the precession of the magnetic moment of a body in the presence of an external constant magnetic field, or Larmor precession.
Keywords:
VORTEX

Journal

Physics of Fluids cover
Physics of Fluids
IF:
4.3
Papers:
2.9W
Citations:
8.0W

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C
csic
Scholars:
3.7K
Papers: 1.7K
Citations: 471
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