arrow
Return

Privacy-Preserving Secret Shared Computations Using MapReduce

delete2019-01-01
delete8
delete
OA
AI
D
Dolev, Shlomi
G
Gupta, Peeyush
L
Li, Yin
M
Mehrotra, Sharad
S
Shantanu Sharma *
DOI:10.1109/TDSC.2019.2933844delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Data outsourcing allows data owners to keep their data at untrusted clouds that do not ensure the privacy of data and/or computations. One useful framework for fault-tolerant data processing in a distributed fashion is MapReduce, which was developed for trusted private clouds. This paper presents algorithms for data outsourcing based on Shamir's secret-sharing scheme and for executing privacy-preserving SQL queries such as count, selection including range selection, projection, and join while using MapReduce as an underlying programming model. Our proposed algorithms prevent an adversary from knowing the database or the query while also preventing output-size and access-pattern attacks. Interestingly, our algorithms do not involve the database owner, which only creates and distributes secret-shares once, in answering any query, and hence, the database owner also cannot learn the query. Logically and experimentally, we evaluate the efficiency of the algorithms on the following parameters: (i) the number of communication rounds (between a user and a server), (ii) the total amount of bit flow (between a user and a server), and (iii) the computational load at the user and the server.
Keywords:
Servers
Data privacy
Outsourcing
Encryption
Cloud computing
Databases
Computation and data privacy
data and computation outsourcing
distributed computing
MapReduce
Shamir's secret-sharing
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing cover
IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing
IF:
7.5
Papers:
2.4K
Citations:
9.6K

Organization

X
Xinyang Normal University
Scholars:
3.3K
Papers: 2.1K
Citations: 2.7K
B
ben gurion university
Scholars:
1.3W
Papers: 1.0W
Citations: 5
University of California System cover
University of California System
Scholars:
37.5W
Papers: 33.7W
Citations: 6.6K
researcher View more organizations