arrow
Return

Programmable DNA-Based Boolean Logic Microfluidic Processing Unit

delete2021-07-07
delete25
PRE
AI
W
Won Jin Lee
M
Minsang Yu
D
Doyeon Lim
T
Taeseok Kang
Y
Youngjun Song *
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.1c02153delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
As molecular computing materials, information-encoded deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) strands provide a logical computing process by cascaded and parallel chain reactions. However, the reactions in DNA-based combinational logic computing are mostly achieved through a manual process by adding desired DNA molecules in a single microtube or a substrate. For DNA-based Boolean logic, using microfluidic chips can afford automated operation, programmable control, and seamless combinational logic operation, similar to electronic microprocessors. In this paper, we present a programmable DNA-based microfluidic processing unit (MPU) chip that can be controlled via a personal computer for performing DNA calculations. To fabricate this DNA-based MPU, polydimethylsiloxane was cast using double-sided molding techniques for alignment between the microfluidics and valve switch. For a uniform surface, molds fabricated using a three-dimensional printer were spin-coated by a polymer. For programming control, the valve switch arms were operated by servo motors. In the MPU controlled via a personal computer or smartphone application, the molecules with two input DNAs and a logic template DNA were reacted for the basic AND and OR operations. Furthermore, the DNA molecules reacted in a cascading manner for combinational AND and OR operations. Finally, we demonstrated a 2-to-1 multiplexer and the XOR operation with a three-step cascade reaction using the simple DNA-based MPU, which can perform Boolean logic operations (AND, OR, and NOT). Through logic combination, this DNA-based Boolean logic MPU, which can be operated using programming language, is expected to facilitate the development of complex functional circuits such as arithmetic logical units and neuromorphic circuits.
Keywords:
three-dimensional printed microfluidic mold
spin coating
double-sided molding
servo motor valve
programmable DNA-based microfluidic processing unit
cascaded DNA biocomputing
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

ACS Nano cover
ACS Nano
IF:
16
Papers:
2.7W
Citations:
25.6W

Organization

I
incheon national university
Scholars:
4.0K
Papers: 4.3K
Citations: 4
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Measuring optical constants of ultrathin layers using surface-plasmon-resonance-based imaging ellipsometry
err2017-09-27
err0
PREAI
errYao Shan; Guohang Hu; Liyuan Gu; Hongbo He; Aijun Zeng; Yuanan Zhao; Anna Sytchkova
errShare
errSave
Single molecule sensing by nanopores and nanopore devices
errANALYST
IF3.3
err2010-01-01
err205
errOAAI
errGu, Li-Qun; Shim, Ji Wook
errShare
errSave
Solving mazes with single-molecule DNA navigators
err2018-11-05
err190
PREAI
errChao, Jie; Wang, Jianbang; Wang, Fei; Ouyang, Xiangyuan; Kopperger, Enzo; Liu, Huajie; Li, Qian; Shi, Jiye; Wang, Lihua; Hu, Jun; Wang, Lianhui; Huang, Wei; Simmel, Friedrich C.; Fan, Chunhai
errShare
errSave
A molecular multi-gene classifier for disease diagnostics
err2018-04-30
err115
PREAI
errLopez, Randolph; Wang, Ruofan; Seelig, Georg
errShare
errSave
Noninvasive techniques in acute myocardial infarction
err1971-03-01
err0
PREAI
errJoseph K. Perloff; James V. Talano; James A. Ronan
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Multiplexed hydraulic valve actuation using ionic liquid filled soft channels and Braille displays
err2007-01-17
err68
PREAI
errGu, Wei; Chen, Hao; Tung, Yi-Chung; Meiners, Jens-Christian; Takayama, Shuichi
errShare
errSave
researcher View more