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Programmable micrometer-sized motor array based on live cells
DOI:10.1039/c7lc00017k.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Trapping and transporting microorganisms with intrinsic motility are important tasks for biological, physical, and biomedical applications. However, fast swimming speed makes the manipulation of these organisms an inherently challenging task. In this study, we demonstrated that an optoelectrical technique, namely, optically induced dielectrophoresis (ODEP), could effectively trap and manipulate Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (C. reinhardtii) cells swimming at velocities faster than 100 mu m s(-1). Furthermore, live C. reinhardtii cells trapped by ODEP can form a micrometer-sized motor array. The rotating frequency of the cells ranges from 50 to 120 rpm, which can be reversibly adjusted with a fast response speed by varying the optical intensity. Functional flagella have been demonstrated to play a decisive role in the rotation. The programmable cell array with a rotating motion can be used as a bio-micropump to drive the liquid flow in microfludic chips and may shed new light on bio-actuation.
Keywords:
RED-BLOOD-CELLS
OPTICAL TWEEZERS
SINGLE CELLS
BACTERIA
MICROPARTICLES
CHLAMYDOMONAS
MANIPULATION
SYSTEM
FORCE
DIELECTROPHORESIS
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Journal
L
IF:
5.4
Papers:
9.0K
Citations:
3.3W
Organization
Cited Papers
High-purity and label-free isolation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in a microfluidic platform by using optically-induced-dielectrophoretic (ODEP) force
LAB ON A CHIP
IF5.4

