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Programmable multiphoton quantum interference in a single spatial mode

delete2024-04-19
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OA
AI
L
Lorenzo Carosini
V
Virginia Oddi
F
Francesco Giorgino
L
L. M. Hansen
B
Benoît Seron
S
Simone Piacentini
T
Tobias Guggemos
I
Iris Agresti
J
J. C. Loredo *
P
Philip Walther
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adj0993delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The interference of nonclassical states of light enables quantum-enhanced applications reaching from metrology to computation. Most commonly, the polarization or spatial location of single photons are used as addressable degrees of freedom for turning these applications into praxis. However, the scale-up for the processing of a large number of photons of these architectures is very resource-demanding due to the rapidly increasing number of components, such as optical elements, photon sources, and detectors. Here, we demonstrate a resource-efficient architecture for multiphoton processing based on time-bin encoding in a single spatial mode. We use an efficient quantum dot single-photon source and a fast programmable time-bin interferometer to observe the interference of up to eight photons in 16 modes, all recorded only with one detector, thus considerably reducing the physical overhead previously needed for achieving equivalent tasks. Our results can form the basis for a future universal photonics quantum processor operating in a single spatial mode.
Keywords:
COMPUTATIONAL ADVANTAGE
PHOTONS
PERFORMANCE

Journal

Science Advances cover
Science Advances
IF:
12.5
Papers:
2.1W
Citations:
18.1W

Organization

P
Polytechnic University of Milan
Scholars:
2.0W
Papers: 1.8W
Citations: 24
U
universite libre de bruxelles
Scholars:
2.0W
Papers: 1.7W
Citations: 27
U
University of Vienna
Scholars:
1.7W
Papers: 1.6W
Citations: 40
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Cited Papers

Cited Papers

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