1
Return

Promoting Active Schools in the United States: A Feasibility Study Applying the Interactive Systems Framework

delete2026-07-22
delete0
PRE
AI
T
Taemin Ha
P
Peter Stoepker
G
Gregory Welk
B
Brian Dauenhauer
DOI:10.1177/08901171261471044delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
<jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose</jats:title> <jats:p>This feasibility study explored the application of the Interactive Systems Framework for Dissemination and Implementation (ISF) to promote physical activity (PA) in elementary schools, leveraging resources from Active Schools.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Approach</jats:title> <jats:p>A convergent parallel mixed-methods design was used to examine implementation efforts and student PA outcomes.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Setting</jats:title> <jats:p>Data were collected from eight elementary schools across the United States.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Participants</jats:title> <jats:p>The study included eight Active Schools Champions (physical education teachers) and 371 students.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods</jats:title> <jats:p>Champions completed the School Wellness Readiness Assessment (SWRA) and the Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program (CSPAP) Policies and Practices Questionnaire. A survey and interview based on the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) also captured barriers and facilitators. Concurrently, student PA patterns were assessed using the Youth Activity Profile (YAP).</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>Schools demonstrated moderate readiness (mean SWRA = 3.7) and implemented an average of 64% of CSPAP best practices. Student PA exceeded national recommendations, averaging 70 minutes per day, with most of this activity occurring during the school day. Organizational barriers, such as a lack of administrative support, were identified.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title> <jats:p>The findings document the successful implementation of CSPAP and provide insights into organizational barriers and facilitators. This study highlights the value of accessible, evidence-based resources and needs assessment tools, while also revealing challenges related to time-intensive professional development and disparities in readiness across different school locales. The results will inform future interventions and resources to promote more equitable PA opportunities.</jats:p> </jats:sec>

Journal

A
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH PROMOTION
IF:
2.4
Papers:
190
Citations:
0

Organization

I
Iowa State University
Scholars:
2.1W
Papers: 1.8W
Citations: 2.5W
C
city university of new york
Scholars:
409
Papers: 231
Citations: 0
U
University of Northern Colorado
Scholars:
562
Papers: 445
Citations: 2
K
kansas state university
Scholars:
1.0K
Papers: 390
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers