arrow
Return

Quadruple Code Index Modulation

delete2025-08-01
delete0
PRE
AI
X
Xiangming Cai
Z
Zhaopeng Xie
陈萍萍 cover
陈萍萍 (Pingping Chen)
方毅 cover
方毅 (Yi Fang)
E
Ertuğrul Başar
C
Chau Yuen
DOI:10.1109/TCCN.2024.3516050delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this paper, a quadruple code index modulation (QCIM) technique is proposed for low-complexity and spectral-efficient wireless transmission. The proposed QCIM scheme utilizes quadruple code indices in addition to M-ary phase shift keying symbols to transmit more information bits compared to conventional code index modulation (CIM) schemes. To recover the transmitted information bits, we propose maximum likelihood detection (MLD) and greedy detection (GD) algorithms for the proposed QCIM, with the GD algorithm offering almost the same bit error rate (BER) performance to the MLD algorithm but with significantly lower system complexity. Additionally, we extend QCIM into a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted QCIM (RIS-QCIM) system, which significantly enhances BER performance and eliminates the need for channel state information at the receiver. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed QCIM and RIS-QCIM achieve higher spectral efficiency and superior BER performance in contrast to benchmark schemes.
Keywords:
Quadruple code index modulation
greedy detection
spectral efficiency
performance analysis

Journal

I
IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking
IF:
7
Papers:
1.6K
Citations:
5.5K

Organization

K
Koç University
Scholars:
386
Papers: 190
Citations: 6.2K
N
Nanyang Technological University
Scholars:
4.9W
Papers: 4.8W
Citations: 8.1W
G
guangdong university of technology
Scholars:
3.0W
Papers: 2.0W
Citations: 36
F
fuzhou university
Scholars:
3.3W
Papers: 2.1W
Citations: 31
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Quadrature Spatial Modulation
err2015-06-01
err435
PREAI
errMesleh, Raed; Ikki, Salama S.; Aggoune, Hadi M.
errShare
errSave
Holographic MIMO Communications: Theoretical Foundations, Enabling Technologies, and Future Directions
err2024-01-01
err42
errOAAI
errGong, Tierui; Gavriilidis, Panagiotis; Ji, Ran; Huang, Chongwen; Alexandropoulos, George C.; Wei, Li; Zhang, Zhaoyang; Debbah, Merouane; Poor, H. Vincent; Yuen, Chau
errShare
errSave
On the Road to 6G: Visions, Requirements, Key Technologies, and Testbeds
err2023-01-01
err451
errOAAI
errWang, Cheng-Xiang; You, Xiaohu; Gao, Xiqi; Zhu, Xiuming; Li, Zixin; Zhang, Chuan; Wang, Haiming; Huang, Yongming; Chen, Yunfei; Haas, Harald; Thompson, John S.; Larsson, Erik G.; Di Renzo, Marco; Tong, Wen; Zhu, Peiying; Shen, Xuemin; Poor, H. Vincent; Hanzo, Lajos
errShare
errSave
Joint Code Index Modulation Aided Enhanced Spatial Modulation for High-Rate MIMO Systems
err2023-09-01
err6
PREAI
errZhang, Guoying; Jiang, Xue-Qin; Hai, Han; Wen, Miaowen; Shang, Pingping; Wei, Si
errShare
errSave
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for Energy Efficiency in Wireless Communication
err2019-08-01
err2.4K
errOAAI
errHuang, Chongwen; Zappone, Alessio; Alexandropoulos, George C.; Debbah, Merouane; Yuen, Chau
errShare
errSave
Spatial modulation
err2008-07-01
err2.0K
PREAI
errMesleh, Raed Y.; Haas, Harald; Sinanovic, Sinan; Ahn, Chang Wook; Yun, Sangboh
errShare
errSave
researcher View more