arrow
Return

Quantum Oblivious Transfer for Universal Function

delete2025-12-01
delete0
PRE
AI
Y
Yu‐Guang Yang *
B
Bo Zhou
G
Guang‐Bao Xu
D
Dong‐Huan Jiang
D
Dan Li
Y
Yi‐Hua Zhou
T
Tingting Song
DOI:10.1002/qute.202500796delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Oblivious transfer (OT) is an important two-party cryptographic primitive, and it is a universal building block for secure multiparty computation. In this paper, we for the first time introduce the notion of oblivious transfer for universal function (UFOT), where the sender Alice has two bits (, ) , and the receiver Bob obtains either the first bit , the second bit , or their function . Bob should not learn anything more than this, and Alice should not learn what Bob has learnt. To show the feasibility of this concept, we implement a quantum UFOT protocol based on oblivious quantum key distribution, and then analyze its security. We also show its advantages, such as lower cheating probabilities for two parties, loss tolerance, flexibility, and universality. It paves the way for solving privacy-preserving machine learning problems.
Keywords:
flexibility
loss-tolerant
oblivious transfer
universality

Journal

A
Advanced Quantum Technologies
IF:
4.3
Papers:
524
Citations:
3.2K

Organization

B
beijing university of technology
Scholars:
6.0K
Papers: 2.0K
Citations: 0
J
jinan university
Scholars:
4.3W
Papers: 2.7W
Citations: 38
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
errShare
errSave
Flexible Quantum Oblivious Transfer
err2017-01-09
err0
PREAI
errYu-Guang Yang; Rui Yang; Wei-Feng Cao; Xiu-Bo Chen; Yi-Hua Zhou; Wei-Min Shi
errShare
errSave
Cryptography in the Bounded-Quantum-Storage Model
err2008-01-01
err0
errOAAI
errIvan B. DamgÅrd; Serge Fehr; Louis Salvail; Christian Schaffner
errShare
errSave
Computationally Secure Quantum Oblivious Transfer
err
IF0
err2021-11-19
err0
PREAI
errPing Wang; Rui Zhang; Guohao Jiang; Zhiwei Sun
errShare
errSave
Quantum oblivious transfer based on unambiguous set discrimination
err2015-12-01
err0
PREAI
errYu-Guang Yang; Si-Jia Sun; Qing-Xiang Pan; Peng Xu
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Quantum Oblivious Transfer Based on Entanglement Swapping
err
IF0
err2023-08-19
err0
PREAI
errXinglan Zhang; Fei Chen; Yankun Guo; Feng Zhang; Dengxiang Li
errShare
errSave
Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor
err2019-10-23
err0
errOAAI
errFrank Arute; Kunal Arya; Ryan Babbush; Dave Bacon; Joseph C. Bardin; Rami Barends; Rupak Biswas; Sergio Boixo; Fernando G. S. L. Brandao; David A. Buell; Brian Burkett; Yu Chen; Zijun Chen; Ben Chiaro; Roberto Collins; William Courtney; Andrew Dunsworth; Edward Farhi; Brooks Foxen; Austin Fowler; Craig Gidney; Marissa Giustina; Rob Graff; Keith Guerin; Steve Habegger; Matthew P. Harrigan; Michael J. Hartmann; Alan Ho; Markus Hoffmann; Trent Huang; Travis S. Humble; Sergei V. Isakov; Evan Jeffrey; Zhang Jiang; Dvir Kafri; Kostyantyn Kechedzhi; Julian Kelly; Paul V. Klimov; Sergey Knysh; Alexander Korotkov; Fedor Kostritsa; David Landhuis; Mike Lindmark; Erik Lucero; Dmitry Lyakh; Salvatore Mandrà; Jarrod R. McClean; Matthew McEwen; Anthony Megrant; Xiao Mi; Kristel Michielsen; Masoud Mohseni; Josh Mutus; Ofer Naaman; Matthew Neeley; Charles Neill; Murphy Yuezhen Niu; Eric Ostby; Andre Petukhov; John C. Platt; Chris Quintana; Eleanor G. Rieffel; Pedram Roushan; Nicholas C. Rubin; Daniel Sank; Kevin J. Satzinger; Vadim Smelyanskiy; Kevin J. Sung; Matthew D. Trevithick; Amit Vainsencher; Benjamin Villalonga; Theodore White; Z. Jamie Yao; Ping Yeh; Adam Zalcman; Hartmut Neven; John M. Martinis
errShare
errSave
researcher View more