arrow
Return

Quantum thermalization via multiwave mixing

delete2024-10-24
delete0
delete
OA
AI
J
J. P. Pekola *
B
Bayan Karimi
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L042023delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We discuss thermalization in a multimode quantum cavity under unitary evolution. According to general principles, an isolated system with quadratic couplings does not exhibit thermalization. However, we find that nonlinearities, here three-wave perturbation, typical for instance in superconducting Josephson systems, may lead to thermalization into a Bose-Einstein distribution of occupations of the modes. The temperature of this state is dictated by energy conservation in this closed system, and the thermal distribution is robust against weak disturbances. We discuss how our findings open up new avenues to experimentally probe fundamental assumptions of statistical physics in solid-state systems.

Journal

Physical Review Research cover
Physical Review Research
IF:
4.2
Papers:
7.6K
Citations:
2.7W

Organization

A
Aalto University
Scholars:
1.6W
Papers: 1.5W
Citations: 2.1W