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RAMOS: A Resource-Aware Multi-Objective System for Edge Computing

delete2021-08-01
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PRE
AI
H
Hend Gedawy *
K
Karim Habak
K
Khaled A. Harras
M
Mounir Hamdi
DOI:10.1109/TMC.2020.2984134delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Mobile and IoT devices are becoming increasingly capable computing platforms that are often underutilized. In this paper, we propose RAMOS, a system that leverages the idle compute cycles in a group of heterogeneous mobile and IoT devices that can be clustered to form an edge FemtoCloud. At the heart of this system, we formulate a multi-objective, resource-aware task assignment and scheduling problem. The scheduler runs in two main modes; latency-minimization and energy-efficiency. Under the latency-minimization mode, it strives to maximize the computational throughput of the constructed FemtoCloud while maintaining the energy consumption below an operator specified threshold. Under the energy-efficient mode, it minimizes the total energy consumed in the FemtoCloud while meeting defined tasks deadlines. Due to the NP-Completeness of this scheduling problem, we design a set of heuristics to solve it. We implement a prototype of our system and use it to evaluate its performance and efficiency. Our results demonstrate the system's ability to meet different scheduling objectives while adhering to pre-specified time and energy constraints. Compared to other schedulers, RAMOS achieves 10 to 40 percent completion time improvement under latency minimization mode and up to 30 percent more energy-efficiency under the energy-efficient mode.
Keywords:
Task analysis
Processor scheduling
Energy consumption
Schedules
Performance evaluation
Systems architecture
Batteries
Edge computing
FemtoCloud
internet of things
IoT cloud
mobile cloud
mobile computing
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Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing cover
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
IF:
9.2
Papers:
5.8K
Citations:
1.8W

Organization

U
university system of georgia
Scholars:
7.3W
Papers: 6.6W
Citations: 101
H
Hamad Bin Khalifa University-Qatar
Scholars:
2.2K
Papers: 2.0K
Citations: 33
Q
qatar foundation (qf)
Scholars:
6.3K
Papers: 7.0K
Citations: 8
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