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Re-programming Hydrogel Properties Using a Fuel-Driven Reaction Cycle
DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b11503.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Nature uses catalysis as an indispensable tool to control assembly and reaction cycles in vital non-equilibrium supramolecular processes. For instance, enzymatic methionine oxidation regulates actin (dis-)assembly, and catalytic guanosine triphosphate hydrolysis is found in tubulin (dis-)assembly. Here we present a completely artificial reaction cycle which is driven by a chemical fuel that is catalytically obtained from a pre-fuel. The reaction cycle controls the dis-assembly and re-assembly of a hydrogel, where the rate of pre-fuel turnover dictates the morphology as well as the mechanical properties. By addition of additional fresh aliquots of fuel and removal of waste, the hydrogels can be re-programmed time after time. Overall, we show how catalytic fuel generation can control reaction/assembly kinetics and materials' properties in life-like non-equilibrium systems.
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15.6
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