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Real-time and explainable non-destructive nut classification using spike-triggered acoustic sensing

delete2026-02-09
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A
Azin Moradbeikie
L
Luigi Bregant
R
Rodrigo Capobianco Guido
S
Sylvio Barbon *
DOI:10.1016/j.compag.2026.111502delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
• Spike-triggered acoustic pipeline for online, non-destructive walnut classification. • Fusion of MFCC and spectral features boosts F1-scores up to 0.94. • Low-cost hardware and millisecond processing enable real-time industrial deployment. • Random Forest with post-hoc Decision Predicate Graphs (DPGs) to explain decisions.
Keywords:
Non-destructive inspection
Walnut classification
Acoustic sensing
Spectral features
Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs)
Random Forest
On-site quality monitoring
Real-time food inspection
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Journal

Computers and Electronics in Agriculture cover
Computers and Electronics in Agriculture
IF:
8.9
Papers:
9.9K
Citations:
4.8W

Organization

U
university of trieste
Scholars:
471
Papers: 222
Citations: 0
S
são paulo state university
Scholars:
957
Papers: 276
Citations: 0