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Real-time semantic segmentation via sequential knowledge distillation

delete2021-06-01
delete18
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吴继鹏 cover
吴继鹏 (Jipeng Wu)
R
Rongrong Ji *
J
Jianzhuang Liu
M
Mingliang Xu
J
Jiawen Zheng
L
Ling Shao
Q
Qi Tian
DOI:10.1016/j.neucom.2021.01.086delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Deep model-based semantic segmentation has received ever increasing research focus in recent years. However, due to the complex model architectures, existing works are still unable to achieve high accuracy in real-time applications. In this paper, we propose a novel Sequential Prediction Network (termed SPNet) to seek a better trade-off between accuracy and efficiency. SPNet is also an end-to-end encoder-decoder architecture, which introduces a sequential prediction method to spread the contextual information from the low-level layers to the high-level layers. Besides, the proposed method is equipped with a stream Spatial Semantic and Edge Loss (termed SEL) and an adversarial network at multiple resolutions, which greatly improves the segmentation accuracy with a negligible increase in computation cost. To further uti-lize the extra unlabeled data, we present a knowledge distillation scheme to distill the structured knowl-edge from cumbersome to compact networks. Without using any pre-trained model, our method achieves state-of-the-art performance among exiting real-time segmentation models on several challenging data-sets. Impressively, on the Cityscapes test dataset, it obtains 75.8% mIoU at a speed of 61.2 FPS. (c) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Keywords:
Semantic segmentation
Spatial refinement constraint
Adversarial network
Knowledge distillation
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Neurocomputing cover
Neurocomputing
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huawei technologies
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Zhengzhou University
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