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Recent advances in growth, characterization, and application of two-dimensional multiferroic materials
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DOI：10.15302/frontphys.2025.044302.png)
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Abstract
En 中文
Since the successful experimental fabrication of two-dimensional (2D) monolayer van der Waals (vdW) NiI2 material, which belongs to type II multiferroics, there has been a surge of interest in the research on 2D multiferroics. Furthermore, 2D multiferroics exhibit multiple ferroic orders, expanding their applications to high-density data storage, low-power multistate memories, spintronics, nanoelectronics, and actuators, among others. The coupling of magnetoelectricity, magnetoelasticity, piezoelectricity, and magneto-valley effects in 2D multiferroics offers technological advancements for multifunctional devices. Therefore, this review focuses on recent progress in ferromagnetic-ferroelectric materials as well as ferromagnetic-ferroelastic materials, and explores their categorization, growth methods, and characterization techniques. Finally, potential research challenges, along with prospects and application scenarios for 2D multiferroic materials, are outlined.
Keywords:
two-dimensional materials
multiferroic materials
magnetoelectric coupling
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