Rhizosphere and Endophytic Microbiomes as Biological Buffers Against Microplastic Pollution: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Saif Ullah

doi:10.1016/j.rhisph.2026.101405

Rhizosphere and Endophytic Microbiomes as Biological Buffers Against Microplastic Pollution: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

2026-06-18

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Saif Ullah

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Junjun Ni *

DOI：10.1016/j.rhisph.2026.101405

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• Plant-associated microbiomes influence microplastic fate in soil–plant systems • Bacterial and fungal enzymes mediate microplastic degradation pathways • Rhizosphere and endophytic microbiomes enhance plant tolerance to MNP stress • Root exudates and extracellular polymers shape microbe–plastic interactions • Microbiome-based remediation offers opportunities and challenges for MNP management

Rhizosphere and Endophytic Microbiomes as Biological Buffers Against Microplastic Pollution: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

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