arrow
Return

Ribosome Evolution and Structural Capacitance

delete2019-11-14
delete1
delete
OA
AI
A
Ashley M. Buckle *
M
Malcolm Buckle *
DOI:10.3389/fmolb.2019.00123delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In addition to the canonical loss-of-function mutations, mutations in proteins may additionally result in gain-of-function through the binary activation of cryptic structural capacitance elements. Our previous bioinformatic analysis allowed us to propose a new mechanism of protein evolution - structural capacitance - that arises via the generation of new elements of microstructure upon mutations that cause a disorder-to-order (D -> O) transition in previously disordered regions of proteins. Here we propose that the D -> O transition is a necessary follow-on from expected early codon-anticodon and tRNA acceptor stem-amino acid usage, via the accumulation of structural capacitance elements - reservoirs of disorder in proteins. We develop this argument further to posit that structural capacitance is an inherent consequence of the evolution of the genetic code.
Keywords:
structural capacitance
ribosome evolution
protein disordered region
disorder-order transition
codon-anticodon
genetic code
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences cover
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
IF:
4
Papers:
6.0K
Citations:
2.0W

Organization

M
Monash University
Scholars:
5.4W
Papers: 5.4W
Citations: 79
U
Universite Paris Saclay
Scholars:
7.3W
Papers: 5.3W
Citations: 540