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Robust Vehicle Classification Based on Deep Features Learning

delete2021-01-01
delete8
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OA
AI
N
Naghmeh Niroomand *
C
Christian Bach
M
Miriam Elser
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3094366delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This paper aims to introduce a scientific Semi-Supervised Fuzzy C-Mean (SSFCM) clustering approach for passenger cars classification based on the feature learning technique. The proposed method is able to classify passenger vehicles in the micro, small, middle, upper middle, large and luxury classes. The performance of the algorithm is analyzed and compared with an unsupervised fuzzy C-means (FCM) clustering algorithm and Swiss expert classification dataset. Experiment results demonstrate that the classification of SSFCM algorithm has better correlation with expert classification than traditional unsupervised algorithm. These results exhibit that SSFCM can reduce the sensitivity of FCM to the initial cluster centroids with the help of labeled instances. Furthermore, SSFCM results in improved classification performance by using the resampling technique to deal with the multi-class imbalanced problem and eliminate the irrelevant and redundant features.
Keywords:
Classification algorithms
Clustering algorithms
Feature extraction
Automobiles
Vehicle detection
Semisupervised learning
Prediction algorithms
Vehicle classification
fuzzy C-means clustering
semi-supervised learning
feature learning

Journal

IEEE Access cover
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
Papers:
9.8W
Citations:
29.4W

Organization

S
swiss federal institutes of technology domain
Scholars:
9.0W
Papers: 8.0W
Citations: 163