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Secure communications using nonlinear silicon photonic keys

delete2018-02-14
delete16
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OA
AI
B
Brian C. Grubel
B
Bryan T. Bosworth
M
Michael R. Kossey
A
A. Brinton Cooper
M
Mark A. Foster
A
Amy C. Foster *
DOI:10.1364/OE.26.004710delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We present a secure communication system constructed using pairs of nonlinear photonic physical unclonable functions (PUFs) that harness physical chaos in integrated silicon micro-cavities. Compared to a large, electronically stored one-time pad, our method provisions large amounts of information within the intrinsically complex nanostructure of the micro-cavities. By probing a micro-cavity with a rapid sequence of spectrally-encoded ultrafast optical pulses and measuring the lightwave responses, we experimentally demonstrate the ability to extract 2.4 Gb of key material from a single micro-cavity device. Subsequently, in a secure communication experiment with pairs of devices, we achieve bit error rates below 10(-5) at code rates of up to 0.1. The PUFs' responses are never transmitted over the channel or stored in digital memory, thus enhancing the security of the system. Additionally, the micro-cavity PUFs are extremely small, inexpensive, robust, and fully compatible with telecommunications infrastructure, components, and electronic fabrication. This approach can serve one-time pad or public key exchange applications where high security is required. (C) 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
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Journal

Optics Express cover
Optics Express
IF:
3.3
Papers:
6.1W
Citations:
14.3W

Organization

J
Johns Hopkins University
Scholars:
10.2W
Papers: 8.8W
Citations: 13.0W