arrow
Return

Seismic Facies Analysis Based on Deep Learning

delete2020-07-01
delete46
PRE
AI
Y
Yuxi Zhang
Y
Yang Liu *
H
Haoran Zhang
H
Hao Xue
DOI:10.1109/LGRS.2019.2941166delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Seismic facies analysis is to study the sedimentary environment of stratigraphic sequence and provides an important basis for reservoir prediction. Most of the existing analysis methods have low efficiency and heavily rely on manual experience, and therefore, it is difficult to interpret increasingly complex seismic data. Deep learning techniques can help to solve these problems and achieve automatic seismic facies classification. We regard seismic facies classification as a target segmentation problem and propose new method and training strategies. Our workflow primarily involves four sections. First, we process the manually annotated labels and seismic data with mirroring and cropping operations to ensure that network can accept input with arbitrary size and the model training is not limited to GPU memory. Second, data augmentation is applied to automatically generate massive training samples from the processed data. Third, we build two independent networks based on encoder-decoder architecture: one identifies all seismic facies simultaneously, and the other identifies single seismic facies in each model. However, both the results of the two networks have some drawbacks. Fourth, to overcome these drawbacks, we propose an ensemble learning method to get optimized model and test it on 3-D seismic data. The testing results manifest that the proposed method can improve the predictive ability of model, accurately describe the seismic facies, and can be applicable to entire seismic data volume.
Keywords:
Training
Testing
Data models
Deep learning
Reservoirs
Graphics processing units
Decoding
Deep learning
encoder-decoder architecture
ensemble learning
seismic facies analysis
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine cover
IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine
IF:
16.4
Papers:
1.0W
Citations:
5.1K

Organization

C
china national offshore oil corporation (cnooc)
Scholars:
2.0K
Papers: 1.4K
Citations: 1
C
china university of petroleum
Scholars:
4.1W
Papers: 2.7W
Citations: 30