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Self-charging aqueous hydrogen gas batteries

delete2024-01-01
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PRE
AI
朱正新 cover
朱正新 (Zhengxin Zhu)
Z
Zehui Xie
W
Weiping Wang
Z
Zaichun Liu
M
Mingming Wang
Y
Yahan Meng
Q
Qia Peng
S
Shuang Liu
T
Taoli Jiang
K
Kai Zhang
H
Hongxu Liu
Y
Yirui Ma
陈巍 cover
陈巍 (Wei Chen) *
DOI:10.1039/d3ee03913gdelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Self-charging aqueous metal-based batteries are attracting extensive attention for use in energy conversion and storage technologies. However, they are constrained to the chemically self-charging mode by oxygen gas (O2) reactants and suffer from serious battery failure after cycling due to the accumulation of solid byproducts on the electrodes. Herein, we report a universal approach to develop self-charging aqueous hydrogen gas (H2) batteries (SCAHGBs) with three different working modes, i.e., chemically self-charging, short-circuit induced self-charging, and low-energy-input triggered quasi-self-charging. The SCAHGBs can be self-recharged by the spontaneous chemical reaction between the discharged cathode and O2 reactants or the electrochemical reaction between the discharged cathode and electrocatalytic O2 electrode. Notably, the SCAHGBs after self-charge/discharge cycles only involve the generation of clean water by the combination of OH- and H+ ions, which can completely avoid the generation of solid byproducts thus guaranteeing excellent cycling stability with high-capacity retention of 90-100%. Interestingly, the self-charging capacity of the short-circuit induced self-charging battery can reach the practical capacity of 76% in only 15 min, and the low-energy-input triggered quasi-self-charging battery can achieve a high output voltage of 1.69 V. This work provides promising strategies for designing advanced self-charging battery systems. Self-charging aqueous hydrogen gas batteries with three different self-charging modes are developed, i.e., chemically self-charging, short-circuit induced self-charging, and low-energy-input triggered quasi-self-charging.
Keywords:
ENERGY-CONVERSION
ELECTROCATALYSTS
STORAGE
OXYGEN

Journal

Energy and Environmental Science cover
Energy and Environmental Science
IF:
30.8
Papers:
6.9K
Citations:
12.4W

Organization

C
chinese academy of sciences
Scholars:
55.3W
Papers: 44.6W
Citations: 704