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Self-Constrained Clustering Ensemble

delete2025-08-19
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PRE
AI
W
Wei Wei
J
Jianguo Wu
X
Xinyao Guo
J
Jing Yan
J
Jiye Liang
DOI:10.1109/TPAMI.2025.3600256delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Existing clustering ensemble methods typically fuse all base clusterings in one shot under unsupervised settings, making it difficult to distinguish the quality of individual base clusterings and to exploit latent prior knowledge; consequently, their adaptability to data distributions and overall performance are limited. To address these issues, this paper proposes the Self-Constrained Clustering Ensemble (SCCE) algorithm. SCCE treats the pseudolabels automatically generated from current clustering results as selfsupervised signals and performs metric learning to obtain a linear transformation that enlarges interclass distances while compressing intraclass distances. The base clusterings are then reclustered in the new metric space to enhance separability and consistency. Afterward, ensemble updating is iteratively applied, forming a self-driven closed loop that continuously improves model performance. Theoretical analysis shows that the model converges efficiently via alternating optimization, with computational complexity on the same order as mainstream methods. Experiments on public datasets demonstrate that the proposed algorithm significantly outperforms representative clustering ensemble approaches, validating its effectiveness and robustness in scenarios lacking external supervision.
Keywords:
Clustering
clustering ensemble
base clustering
self-constrained

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence cover
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
IF:
18.6
Papers:
831
Citations:
9.8W

Organization

N
North University of China
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 6.9K
Citations: 7.7K
S
Shanxi University
Scholars:
1.3W
Papers: 8.3K
Citations: 1.2W