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Senolytics ameliorate cognitive decline in D-galactose-induced aging mice by inhibiting astrocytic cholesterol accumulation

delete2026-06-03
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PRE
AI
L
Lulin Nie
W
Wei Wu
C
Chenyuan Hu
Z
Zhijing Zhang
K
Kaiwu He
杨细飞 (Xifei Yang) *
H
Haihui Xie *
DOI:10.1016/j.mad.2026.112209delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
• Senolytic (D+Q) treatment alleviates cognitive decline and cellular senescence in the aging mouse brain. • Multi-omics reveals senolytics specifically downregulate the hippocampal cholesterol biosynthesis pathway. • The anti-aging effects of senolytics are localized to a reduction in lipid droplets within astrocytes. • Inhibiting astrocytic cholesterol synthesis is both necessary and sufficient for senolytic efficacy. • Genetic overexpression of HSD17b7 reverses the benefits of senolytics, establishing a causal mechanism.
Keywords:
Cellular Senescence
Senolytics
Cognitive Decline
Cholesterol Metabolism
Astrocytes

Journal

Mechanisms of Ageing and Development cover
Mechanisms of Ageing and Development
IF:
5.1
Papers:
3.2K
Citations:
7.8K

Organization

S
Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Scholars:
325
Papers: 119
Citations: 1.2K
S
southern medical university
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 2.9K
Citations: 5
G
guangdong medical university
Scholars:
1.0W
Papers: 4.9K
Citations: 114
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