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Simultaneous Structural and Parameter Optimization in Agent-Based Models Using Adaptive Genetic Programming

delete2025-11-27
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PRE
AI
G
G. Senanayake
M
Minh Kieu
R
Ruggiero Lovreglio
Y
Yang Zou
K
Kim N. Dirks
L
Lukas Schubotz
É
Émile Chappin
DOI:10.1109/TCSS.2025.3628208delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This study presents Adaptive Dual-OPtimization with Tree learning Genetic Programming (ADOPT-GP), a dual-loop evolutionary framework that simultaneously discovers symbolic rule structures and calibrates parameters. ADOPT-GP couples adaptive genetic programming with a two-stage parameter tuning process: rapid logistic-regression initialization followed by evolutionary calibration. Across runs, fitness improves by 20%–40% on average. Against a bilevel sequential baseline, ADOPT-GP delivers similar or better accuracy while reducing runtime by over 85%, demonstrating scalability. In a university library evacuation case, it yields diverse, interpretable rules that expose tensions between group cohesion and spatial constraints, supporting context-sensitive behaviors. The approach can advance inverse generative social science (IGSS) by linking behavioral theory with computation and offers practical tools for emergency planning.
Keywords:
Agent-based modeling
dual-optimization
inverse modeling
human behavior

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems cover
IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems
IF:
4.9
Papers:
577
Citations:
6.8K

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D
delft university of technology
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Papers: 1.3K
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M
massey university
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387
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U
university of auckland
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