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Single-mode Bragg ring laser diodes

delete2020-04-20
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PRE
AI
B
Bilal Janjua
M
Meng Lon Iu
P
P.M. Charles
E
Eric Chen
A
Amr S. Helmy *
DOI:10.1364/OL.387448delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We have designed and fabricated a monolithic semiconductor ring laser based on a Bragg waveguide structure. Through careful control of the waveguiding, we have overcome the inherent leaky nature of this waveguide mode and demonstrated a ring laser lasing in the Bragg mode. Best behavior was obtained from lasers with a diameter of 400 mu m, where they exhibited output power >1 mW, in continuous wave (CW) operation. A tangent waveguide provided access to the ring cavity using two ports through evanescent coupling. To meet the stringent waveguiding requirements imposed by the Bragg structure, a two-step etching process, consisting of a shallow-etched coupler and a deep-etched bend section of the ring, was developed in order to reduce the bend and scattering losses. The laser showed a threshold current density of similar to 2.2 kA/cm(2) in CW operation with single longitudinal mode operation with a signalto-noise ratio of 30 dBm obtained at 1.5 I-th. Broadband phase-matching of x((2)) nonlinearity is observed, offering self-pumped parametric C-band conversion >40 nm with efficiency of 142% W-1 cm(-2). (C) 2020 Optical Society of America

Journal

Optics Letters cover
Optics Letters
IF:
3.3
Papers:
4.0W
Citations:
7.6W

Organization

U
university of toronto
Scholars:
14.7W
Papers: 12.0W
Citations: 165