arrow
Return

Skilled finger movement exercise improves hand function

delete2001-08-01
delete99
delete
OA
AI
V
Vinoth K. Ranganathan
S
Siemionow, V
S
Sahgal, V
J
J Z Liu
G
Guang H. Yue *
DOI:10.1093/gerona/56.8.M518delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Background. Aging is accompanied by a marked decline in muscle strength and ability to maintain steady submaximal force. Studies have shown that exercise pro-rams can improve age-related regression of hand function in elderly individuals. The purpose of this study was to train elderly subjects to perform skilled finger movements and to evaluate the changes in hand function involving skillful use of finger pinch. Methods. Grip strength, maximum pinch force (MPF), steadiness of pinch force at 5%, 10%, and 20% MPF, M wave, and Hoffman (H) reflex were measured. Fourteen elderly subjects were trained with skilled finger movements, and their performance involving finger pinch was measured. Results. Compared with untrained elderly subjects, the trained older adults significantly (p < .05) improved their ability to control submaximal pinch force, to maintain a steady hand posture, and to relocate a small object quickly with finger grip. The amplitude of H reflex increased significantly for the trained group. Conclusions. Skilled finger movement training improves the ability to control submaximal pinch force, hand steadiness, and manual speed in elderly subjects; these improvements may be due to training-induced adaptations in the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Keywords:
SOLEUS H-REFLEX
FORCE CONTROL
MOTOR OUTPUT
YOUNG
MODULATION
ADULTS
MUSCLE
GRASP
AGE

Journal

J
Journals of Gerontology Series A-Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
IF:
3.8
Papers:
6.6K
Citations:
2.6W

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Magnetostatic multipoles in Cartesian coordinates
err1978-11-01
err0
PREAI
errA. Castellanos; M. Panizo; J. Rivas
errShare
errSave
Tunable superconducting nanoinductors
err2010-10-05
err0
errOAAI
errAnthony J Annunziata; Daniel F Santavicca; Luigi Frunzio; Gianluigi Catelani; Michael J Rooks; Aviad Frydman; Daniel E Prober
errShare
errSave
Circadian Variation of Vasovagal Syncope
err2007-04-20
err0
PREAI
errYORIAKI MINEDA; MASATAKA SUMIYOSHI; TAKASHI TOKANO; MASAYUKI YASUDA; KAORU NAKAZATO; YUJI NAKAZATO; YASURO NAKATA; HIROSHI YAMAGUCHI
errShare
errSave
Metallic CoS2 nanowire electrodes for high cycling performance supercapacitors
err2015-11-16
err0
PREAI
errRen Ren; Matthew S Faber; Rafal Dziedzic; Zhenhai Wen; Song Jin; Shun Mao; Junhong Chen
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
FDG PET/CT Findings of Common Bile Duct Tuberculosis
err2014-01-01
err0
PREAI
errAisheng Dong; Yang Wang; Jing Gong; Changjing Zuo
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
researcher View more