arrow
Return

Sparse matrix multiplication in a record-low power self-rectifying memristor array for scientific computing

delete2023-06-23
delete21
delete
OA
AI
J
Jiancong Li
S
Sheng‐Guang Ren
Y
Yi Li
L
Ling Yang
Y
Yin‐Jie Yu
R
Run Ni
H
Houji Zhou
H
Han Bao
Y
Yuhui He
贾臣 cover
贾臣 (Jia Chen)
H
Han Jia
X
Xiangshui Miao *
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adf7474delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Memristor-enabled in-memory computing provides an unconventional computing paradigm to surpass the energy efficiency of von Neumann computers. Owing to the limitation of the computing mechanism, while the crossbar structure is desirable for dense computation, the system's energy and area efficiency degrade substantially in performing sparse computation tasks, such as scientific computing. In this work, we report a high-efficiency in-memory sparse computing system based on a self-rectifying memristor array. This system originates from an analog computing mechanism that is motivated by the device's self-rectifying nature, which can achieve an overall performance of similar to 97 to similar to 11 TOPS/W for 2- to 8-bit sparse computation when processing practical scientific computing tasks. Compared to previous in-memory computing system, this work provides over 85 times improvement in energy efficiency with an approximately 340 times reduction in hardware overhead. This work can pave the road toward a highly efficient in-memory computing platform for high-performance computing.
Keywords:
CROSSBAR ARRAYS
EQUATION
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Science Advances cover
Science Advances
IF:
12.5
Papers:
2.0W
Citations:
18.1W

Organization

No organization information available